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Screw vs piston for blasting

Duty cycle, CFM stability, oil carry-over and noise. Why BLAST APEX quotes Boss screw machines for blast pots, not piston compressors.

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What changes on a blast job

MetricReciprocating (piston)Rotary screw
Duty cycleNeeds cool-down100% continuous
CFMPulsesSteady
Oil carry-overOften highLower with separators
NoiseVery loudEnclosed, lower
Fit for blastingSpot jobs onlyProduction blasting

BLAST APEX does not manufacture compressors. One live compressor page: Boss CK 10-50 and XL 60-175. Pair with an ASME receiver. Size CFM to the nozzle with /guides/cfm-table.

A piston machine cools down. A blast nozzle does not. After twenty minutes the CFM sags, nozzle PSI falls, and cleaning slows while media still pours. Screw machines hold 100% duty. Oil carry-over is lower with proper separators, which matters because oil in the pot clumps slag. Noise is lower in an enclosed screw package, which sites actually notice.

Worked size: 8 mm nozzle at 100 PSI wants about 161 CFM at the tip. Quote an XLPM-60 class Boss screw plus a receiver, not a large piston with a big tank number. Chart: /guides/cfm-table.

Engineer FAQs

Can a piston compressor run a 500 L pot?

Only for short bursts. Duty cycle and pulsing CFM drop nozzle PSI. A rotary screw holds 100% duty. BLAST APEX resells Boss screw machines on /product/screw-air-compressor.